Literature of Vietnamese ethnic minorities includes literary writings of minority writers focusing on the theme of mountainous culture and the lives of ethnic minorities in all regions of the country. The literature of ethnic minorities also has a particularly important position in the history of modern Vietnam literature – a literature of 54 ethnic groups. More than a half of century, this literature has had indispensable contributions to Vietnamese literature having outstanding achievements of writers, breadth development and quality crystallization of authors, compositions. In particularly, not only ethnic minority authors but also Kinh writers have contributed to the mountainous literature.